Form 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): October 23, 2019

 

 

MagnaChip Semiconductor Corporation

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-34791   83-0406195

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

c/o MagnaChip Semiconductor S.A.

1, Allée Scheffer, L-2520

Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

  Not Applicable
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (352) 45-62-62

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading

symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share   MX   New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company    ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    ☐

 

 

 


Item 2.02.

Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

Attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein is financial information for MagnaChip Semiconductor Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries for the third quarter ended September 30, 2019, as presented in a press release dated October 23, 2019.

The information disclosed under this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1 hereto, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing made under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 9.01.

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)

Exhibits.

The following exhibit is furnished as part of this report:

 

Exhibit
No.
  

Description

99.1    Press release for MagnaChip Semiconductor Corporation dated October 23, 2019, announcing the results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2019.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Dated: October 23, 2019     By:  

/s/ Theodore Kim

     

Theodore Kim

Chief Compliance Officer, Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

PRESS RELEASE

 

 

MagnaChip Reports Revenue of $229.7Million in Third Quarter 2019;

OLED, Power Revenue Set Records; Foundry Revenue Hits 5-year High

— Q3 Revenue at High-End of Guidance Range; Gross Profit Margin of 26.5% Exceeds Guidance Range —

SEOUL, South Korea and SAN JOSE, Calif., October 23, 2019 — MagnaChip Semiconductor Corporation (NYSE: MX) today announced financial results for the third quarter of 2019.

Q3 2019 Summary

 

   

Revenue of $229.7 million at high-end of guidance range of $220-230 million; Q3 revenue up 11.5% Year-over-Year (YoY); up 12% Quarter-over-Quarter (QoQ)

 

   

Standard Products Group (SPG) revenue of $139.2 million, up 14.1% YoY; up 5.5% QoQ

 

   

Display standard products revenue of $90.6 million, up 16.7% YoY; up 7.5% QoQ

 

   

OLED display driver IC revenue of $78.3 million up 34.2% YoY; up 7.2% QoQ

 

   

Power standard products revenue of $48.7 million, up 9.5% YoY; up 2.0% QoQ

 

   

Foundry Services Group (FSG) revenue of $90.3 million, up 7.7% YoY; up 23.6% QoQ

 

   

Total gross profit margin (GPM) of 26.5% exceeded the guidance range of 22-24%; GPM was 27.1% in Q3 2018; 21.4% in Q2 2019

Fourth Quarter 2019 Business Outlook

MagnaChip anticipates:

 

   

Normal seasonal softness in revenue but improvement from the fourth quarter of 2018. Revenue is expected to be in the range of $181 million to $191 million, down 19% at the mid-point of the projected range when compared with revenue of $229.7 million in the third quarter of 2019, and up 3.7% year-over-year when compared to revenue of $179.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2018.

 

   

Gross profit margin to be in the range of 24% to 26%, when compared to 26.5% in the third quarter of 2019 and 24.5% in the fourth quarter of 2018. Gross margin guidance for the fourth quarter reflects the current expectation that fab utilization will show an expected sequential decline from the third quarter of 2019.

CEO YJ Kim comments on Q3

Revenue of $229.7 million was the highest quarterly level achieved since we went public in 2011. Our Display and Power businesses both had record quarterly revenue, and Foundry revenue was at the highest level in five years. Demand continued to be robust for our OLED display drivers, as revenue increased over 34% year-over-year and over 7% sequentially.

We were awarded a record 11 new design wins for OLED display drivers in Asia, including three for mid-range smartphones from a major smartphone maker in Korea. Of the 11 design wins, seven were for display drivers in our 40-nanometer product family and four were for our new and lowest-power 28-nanometer display drivers. Smartphone makers in Asia launched a total of six high-end and mid-range models using our OLED display drivers. Our Power business showed sequential growth and the Foundry business showed sharp sequential growth, as customer demand was strong, particularly from the smartphone and computing segments.


Strategic Evaluation Process

“I’m pleased to report that we continue to make substantial progress on our previously announced strategic evaluation process of the Foundry business and Fab 4, including discussions with multiple interested parties toward a possible sale of the business as well as consideration of accretive business conversions, joint ventures and partnerships,” said YJ Kim, CEO. “As stated previously, our decisions regarding the outcome of the various options of the strategic evaluation process will be guided by what the management and Board consider to be the best available path to improve MagnaChip’s profitability and to maximize shareholder value.”

CFO Jonathan Kim comments on Q3

Total revenue came in at the high-end of our guidance range, as Display, Power and Foundry all showed year-over-year and sequential revenue growth. Gross profit margin of 26.5% in Q3 exceeded our guidance range due primarily to higher-than-expected fab utilization, mainly as a result of a significant increase in Foundry revenue.

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $131.3 million, up sequentially from $123.8 million, and net operating cash flow was $12.9 million, marking the second consecutive quarter of net positive operating cash flow.

Third Quarter Financial Review

Total Revenue

Total revenue in the third quarter was $229.7 million, up 11.5% as compared to reported revenue of $206 million from the third quarter of 2018, and up 12.0% from $205.1 million in the second quarter of 2019.

Segment Revenue

Foundry Services Group revenue in the third quarter was $90.3 million, up 7.7% from the third quarter of 2018, and up 23.6% sequentially. Standard Products Group revenue in the third quarter was $139.2 million, up 14.1% from the third quarter of 2018, and up 5.5% sequentially.

Total Gross Profit and Gross Profit Margin

Total gross profit in the third quarter of 2019 was $60.9 million or 26.5% as a percentage of revenue, as compared with gross profit of $55.7 million or 27.1% as a percentage of revenue in the third quarter of 2018, and $43.8 million or 21.4% as a percentage of revenue in the second quarter of 2019.

Segment Gross Profit Margin

Foundry Services Group gross profit margin was 28.3% as compared with 24.4% in the third quarter of 2018 and 16.7% in the second quarter of 2019. The YoY and sequential improvement in the Foundry Services Group’s gross profit margin was primarily due to an increase in Foundry revenue, an improved product mix and also higher fab utilization. The Standard Products Group gross profit margin was 25.3% as compared with 28.8% in the third quarter of 2018 and 23.9% in the second quarter of 2019. The sequential improvement in the Standard Products Group’s gross profit margin was due primarily to an increase in fab utilization. The sequential improvement as well as a YoY decline in the Standard Product Group’s gross profit margin was due to an increase in fab utilization that benefited Power and non-OLED products manufactured in-house, but the gain was offset by temporarily lower wafer yields from external suppliers on OLED products that recently entered production.

Operating Income, Net Income, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted EBITDA

Operating income was of $25.9 million for the third quarter of 2019, as compared to operating income of $18.3 million in the third quarter of 2018 and operating income of $6.7 million for the second quarter of 2019.

Net loss, on a GAAP basis, was $1.6 million or $0.05 cents per basic and diluted share in the third quarter of 2019 as compared with a net income of $17.2 million or $0.50 per basic share and $0.41 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2018 and net loss of $9.5 million or $0.28 per basic and diluted share in the second quarter of 2019.


Adjusted Net Income, a non-GAAP financial measure, totaled $20.9 million or $0.61 per basic share and $0.49 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2019, as compared to Adjusted Net Income of $13.3 million or $0.38 per basic share and $0.32 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2018 and Adjusted Net Income of $2.9 million or $0.08 per basic and diluted share in the second quarter of 2019.

Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, was $35.5 million or 15.4% of revenue in the third quarter of 2019 as compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $27.9 million or 13.5% of revenue in the third quarter of 2018 and Adjusted EBITDA of $17.0 million or 8.3% of revenue in the second quarter of 2019.

Management believes that non-GAAP financial measures, when viewed in conjunction with GAAP results, can provide a meaningful understanding of the factors and trends affecting MagnaChip’s business and operations and assist in evaluating our core operating performance. However, such non-GAAP financial measures have limitations and should not be considered as a substitute for net income or as a better indicator of our operating performance than measures that are presented in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of GAAP results to non-GAAP results is included in this press release.

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $131.3 million in the third quarter, up from $123.8 million in the second quarter of 2019.

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,
2019
     September 30,
2018
     September 30,
2019
     September 30,
2018
 

Net Sales

           

Foundry Services Group

   $ 90,340      $ 83,862      $ 220,513      $ 242,198  

Standard Products Group

           

Display Solutions

     90,550        77,578        233,041        205,986  

Power Solutions

     48,690        44,458        138,443        123,153  

Total Standard Products Group

   $ 139,240      $ 122,036      $ 371,484      $ 329,139  

All other

     97        102        205        167  

Total net sales

   $ 229,677      $ 206,000      $ 592,202      $ 571,504  

 

     Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended  
     September 30, 2019     September 30, 2018  
     Amount      % of
Net Sales
    Amount      % of
Net Sales
 

Gross Profit

          

Foundry Services Group

   $ 25,547        28.3   $ 20,443        24.4

Standard Products Group

     35,222        25.3       35,204        28.8  

All other

     97        100.0       102        100.0  

Total gross profit

   $ 60,866        26.5   $ 55,749        27.1


     Nine Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     September 30, 2019     September 30, 2018  
     Amount      % of
Net Sales
    Amount      % of
Net Sales
 

Gross Profit

          

Foundry Services Group

   $ 41,361        18.8   $ 63,292        26.1

Standard Products Group

     85,842        23.1       90,874        27.6  

All other

     204        99.5       18        10.8  

Total gross profit

   $ 127,407        21.5   $ 154,184        27.0

Third Quarter 2019 and Recent Company Highlights

MagnaChip announced:

 

   

Its cumulative shipments of OLED DDICs (Display Driver ICs) surpassing the 500 million milestone. OLED display drivers are low-power devices that offer excellent screen resolution with deep and bright colors for mobile screens that do not require a backlight, They also enable full-screen, rounded edges and thinner and lighter smartphones. MagnaChip first introduced the OLED DDIC in 2003 and began mass production in 2007.

http://investors.magnachip.com/news-releases/news-release-details/magnachip-surpasses-500-million-milestone-cumulative-shipments

 

   

Offering of 0.35 micron 700V Ultra-High Voltage process technologies (UHV) suitable for different system requirements for AC-DC converter ICs and LED driver ICs. Currently the market demand is increasing dramatically for AC-powered products, including LED lighting drivers, AC-DC converter ICs and AC-DC chargers commonly found in home appliances. Due to increased competition, the cost competitiveness of these products, manufactured using UHV technologies, is becoming a critical consideration for IC providers.

http://investors.magnachip.com/news-releases/news-release-details/magnachip-offers-035-micron-700v-ultra-high-voltage-process-1

 

   

The release of a 100V Mid-Voltage MOSFET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor) with a new thermal package (“M2PAK-7P”) designed for the fast-growing e-Bike market. This MOSFET with the M2PAK-7P package is suitable to meet the particular requirements of electric bike (e-Bike) systems. E-Bikes, an emerging trend along with electric scooters, have become an integral part of new eco-friendly wave of transportation and represents a “green personal mobility” movement in large urban markets.

http://investors.magnachip.com/news-releases/news-release-details/magnachip-targets-fast-growing-e-bike-market-high-performance

Third Quarter 2019 Earnings Conference Call

The earnings conference call will be webcast live today (October 23, 2019) at 5:00 p.m. ET, and also is available by dialing toll-free at 1-844-536-5472. International call-in participants can dial 1-614-999-9318. The conference ID number is 4069039. Participants are encouraged to initiate their calls at least 10 minutes in advance of the 5 p.m. ET start time to ensure a timely connection. The webcast and earnings release will be accessible at www.magnachip.com. A replay of the conference call will be available the same day and will run for 72 hours. The replay dial-in numbers are 1-404-537-3406 or toll-free at 1-855-859-2056. The access code is 4069039.

About MagnaChip Semiconductor Corporation

MagnaChip is a designer and manufacturer of analog and mixed-signal semiconductor platform solutions for communications, IoT, consumer, industrial and automotive applications. The Company’s Standard Products Group and Foundry Services Group provide a broad range of standard products and manufacturing services to customers worldwide. MagnaChip, with about 40 years of operating history, owns a portfolio of approximately 3,000 registered patents and pending applications, and has extensive engineering, design and manufacturing process expertise. For more information, please visit www.magnachip.com. Information on or accessible through, MagnaChip’s website is not a part of, and is not incorporated into, this release.


Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements

Information in this release regarding MagnaChip’s forecasts, business outlook, expectations and beliefs are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements include statements about our future operating and financial performance, including but not limited to fourth quarter 2019 revenue and gross profit margin expectations. All forward-looking statements included in this release are based upon information available to MagnaChip as of the date of this release, which may change, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results could differ materially from our current expectations. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include general economic conditions, the impact of competitive products and pricing, timely design acceptance by our customers, timely introduction of new products and technologies, ability to ramp new products into volume production, industry wide shifts in supply and demand for semiconductor products, industry and/or company overcapacity, effective and cost efficient utilization of manufacturing capacity, financial stability in foreign markets and the impact of foreign exchange rates, unanticipated costs and expenses or the inability to identify expenses which can be eliminated, compliance with U.S. and international trade and export laws and regulations by us and our distributors, the risk that the strategic evaluation and the initiatives related thereto described above are not successful, and other risks detailed from time to time in MagnaChip’s filings with the SEC, including our Form 10-K filed on February 22, 2019 and subsequent registration statements, amendments or other reports that we may file from time to time with the SEC and/or make available on our website. MagnaChip assumes no obligation and does not intend to update the forward-looking statements provided, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

CONTACTS:   

In the United States:

Bruce Entin

Investor Relations

Tel. +1-408-625-1262

Investor.relations@magnachip.com

  

In Korea:

Chankeun Park

Director, Public Relations

Tel. +82-2-6903-5223

chankeun.park@magnachip.com


MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands of US dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     September 30,
2019
    June 30,
2019
    September 30,
2018
 

Net sales

   $ 229,677       205,145       206,000  

Cost of sales

     168,811       161,305       150,251  

Gross profit

     60,866       43,840       55,749  

Gross profit %

     26.5     21.4     27.1

Operating expenses

      

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     16,812       16,975       18,566  

Research and development expenses

     17,368       18,989       18,918  

Restructuring and other charges

     763       1,130       —    

Total operating expenses

     34,943       37,094       37,484  

Operating income

     25,923       6,746       18,265  

Interest expense

     (5,656     (5,679     (5,587

Foreign currency gain (loss), net

     (21,205     (10,431     6,002  

Other income, net

     785       656       150  

Income (loss) before income tax expense

     (153     (8,708     18,830  

Income tax expense

     1,454       812       1,608  

Net income (loss)

   $ (1,607   $ (9,520   $ 17,222  

Earnings (loss) per common share—

      

Basic

   $ (0.05   $ (0.28   $ 0.50  

Diluted

   $ (0.05   $ (0.28   $ 0.41  

Weighted average number of shares—Basic

     34,357,745       34,245,127       34,573,377  

Weighted average number of shares—Diluted

     34,357,745       34,245,127       46,021,610  


MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED NET INCOME

(In thousands of US dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     September 30,
2019
    June 30,
2019
    September 30,
2018
 

Net income (loss)

   $ (1,607   $ (9,520   $ 17,222  

Adjustments:

      

Interest expense, net

     4,982       5,092       5,055  

Income tax expense

     1,454       812       1,608  

Depreciation and amortization

     8,156       8,202       7,913  

EBITDA

     12,985       4,586       31,798  

Restructuring and other charges

     763       1,130       —    

Equity-based compensation expense

     479       772       1,083  

Foreign currency loss (gain), net

     21,205       10,431       (6,001

Derivative valuation loss, net

     33       80       518  

Other

     —         —         473  

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 35,465     $ 16,999     $ 27,871  

Net income (loss)

   $ (1,607   $ (9,520   $ 17,222  

Adjustments:

      

Restructuring and other charges

     763       1,130       —    

Equity-based compensation expense

     479       772       1,083  

Foreign currency loss (gain), net

     21,205       10,431       (6,001

Derivative valuation loss, net

     33       80       518  

Other

     —         —         473  

Adjusted Net Income

   $ 20,873     $ 2,893     $ 13,295  

Adjusted Net Income per common share:

      

- Basic

   $ 0.61     $ 0.08     $ 0.38  

- Diluted

   $ 0.49     $ 0.08     $ 0.32  

Weighted average number of shares – Basic

     34,357,745       34,245,127       34,573,377  

Weighted average number of shares – Diluted

     45,516,245       34,965,562       46,021,610  

We present Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income as supplemental measures of our performance. We define Adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated as EBITDA (as defined below), adjusted to exclude (i) Restructuring and other charges, (ii) Equity-based compensation expense, (iii) Foreign currency loss (gain), net, (iv) Derivative valuation loss, net and (v) Other. EBITDA for the periods indicated is defined as net income (loss) before interest expense, net, income tax expense and depreciation and amortization. We prepare Adjusted Net Income by adjusting net income (loss) to eliminate the impact of a number of non-cash expenses and other items that may be either one time or recurring that we do not consider to be indicative of our core ongoing operating performance. We believe that Adjusted Net Income is particularly useful because it reflects the impact of our asset base and capital structure on our operating performance. We define Adjusted Net Income for the periods as net income (loss), adjusted to exclude (i) Restructuring and other charges, (ii) Equity-based compensation expense, (iii) Foreign currency loss (gain), net, (iv) Derivative valuation loss, net and (v) Other. Other charges within the adjustment line item of the Restructuring and other charges included in the above table are primarily related to legal and consulting service fees incurred in connection with our strategic evaluation. Other adjustment in the table above primarily represents legal expense related to the indemnification of a former employee.


MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of US dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     September 30,
2019
    December 31,
2018
 

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 131,341     $ 132,438  

Accounts receivable, net

     106,289       80,003  

Unbilled accounts receivable, net

     21,356       38,181  

Inventories, net

     72,703       71,611  

Other receivables

     10,015       3,702  

Prepaid expenses

     15,112       11,133  

Hedge collateral

     9,990       5,810  

Other current assets

     7,437       9,867  

Total current assets

     374,243       352,745  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     178,823       202,171  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

     11,517       —    

Intangible assets, net

     3,913       3,953  

Long-term prepaid expenses

     10,926       15,598  

Other non-current assets

     8,715       8,729  

Total assets

   $ 588,137     $ 583,196  

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

    

Current liabilities

    

Accounts payable

   $ 79,908     $ 55,631  

Other accounts payable

     10,843       15,168  

Accrued expenses

     48,944       46,250  

Deferred revenue

     5,822       6,477  

Operating lease liabilities

     2,023       —    

Other current liabilities

     4,563       9,133  

Total current liabilities

     152,103       132,659  

Long-term borrowings, net

     304,155       303,577  

Non-current operating lease liabilities

     9,494       —    

Accrued severance benefits, net

     138,794       146,031  

Other non-current liabilities

     17,018       18,239  

Total liabilities

     621,564       600,506  

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ equity

    

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 43,378,017 shares issued and 34,370,689 outstanding at September 30, 2019 and 43,054,458 shares issued and 34,441,232 outstanding at December 31, 2018

     434       431  

Additional paid-in capital

     145,555       142,600  

Accumulated deficit

     (81,557     (36,305

Treasury stock, 9,007,328 shares at September 30, 2019 and 8,613,226 shares at December 31, 2018, respectively

     (106,514     (103,926

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     8,655       (20,110

Total stockholders’ deficit

     (33,427     (17,310

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 588,137     $ 583,196  


MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands of US dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three month Ended     Nine month Ended  
     September 30,
2019
    September 30,
2019
    September 30,
2018
 

Cash flows from operating activities

      

Net loss

   $ (1,607   $ (45,252   $ (1,520

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities

      

Depreciation and amortization

     8,156       24,661       23,883  

Provision for severance benefits

     4,085       10,491       14,686  

Amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount

     578       1,712       1,623  

Loss on foreign currency, net

     25,903       50,512       26,931  

Restructuring and other charges

     (262     470       —    

Stock-based compensation

     479       1,920       3,893  

Loss on early extinguishment of long-term borrowings, net

     —         42       —    

Other

     555       61       (964

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

      

Accounts receivable, net

     (11,838     (32,812     (14,282

Unbilled accounts receivable, net

     8,007       14,208       1,187  

Inventories, net

     (7,910     (6,321     (30,296

Other receivables

     (1,845     (4,814     (2,669

Other current assets

     427       6,356       2,514  

Accounts payable

     (4,552     27,585       17,414  

Other accounts payable

     (6,114     (10,074     (8,811

Accrued expenses

     951       3,831       (5,370

Deferred revenue

     739       (190     3,560  

Other current liabilities

     403       (6,159     1,533  

Other non-current liabilities

     (908     808       1,035  

Payment of severance benefits

     (1,616     (6,195     (9,004

Other

     (767     (821     (329

Net cash provided by operating activities

     12,864       30,019       25,014  

Cash flows from investing activities

      

Proceeds from settlement of hedge collateral

     7,998       12,625       11,290  

Payment of hedge collateral

     (8,629     (17,024     (10,965

Proceeds from disposal of plant, property and equipment

     —         202       1,685  

Purchase of plant, property and equipment

     (1,693     (16,693     (18,875

Payment for property related to water treatment facility arrangement

     —         —         (4,283

Payment for intellectual property registration

     (265     (907     (776

Collection of guarantee deposits

     151       539       794  

Payment of guarantee deposits

     —         (1,330     (89

Other

     32       23       (38

Net cash used in investing activities

     (2,406     (22,565     (21,257

Cash flows from financing activities

      

Repurchase of long-term borrowings

     —         (1,175     —    

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     889       1,038       1,113  

Acquisition of treasury stock

     —         (2,588     (199

Proceeds from property related to water treatment facility arrangement

     —         —         4,283  

Repayment of financing related to water treatment facility arrangement

     (134     (415     (73

Repayment of principal portion of lease liabilities

     (56     (174     —    

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     699       (3,314     5,124  

Effect of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

     (3,569     (5,237     (3,974

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

     7,588       (1,097     4,907  

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

      

Beginning of the period

     123,753       132,438       128,575  

End of the period

   $ 131,341     $ 131,341     $ 133,482