8-K
c/o Magnachip Semiconductor, Ltd. false 0001325702 0001325702 2024-05-02 2024-05-02

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): May 2, 2024

 

 

Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-34791   83-0406195

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

c/o Magnachip Semiconductor, Ltd.

15F, 76 Jikji-daero 436beon-gil, Heungdeok-gu

Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28581, Republic of Korea

  Not Applicable
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: +82 (2) 6903-3000

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading
Symbol

 

Name of each exchange
on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share   MX   New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 


Item 2.02.

Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

Attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein is financial information for Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024, as presented in a press release dated May 2, 2024.

The information disclosed under this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1 hereto, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing made under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 9.01.

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

The following exhibit is furnished as part of this report:

 

Exhibit

 No. 

  

Description

99.1    Press release for Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation dated May 2, 2024, announcing the results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024.
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Dated: May 2, 2024     By:  

/s/ Theodore Kim

      Theodore Kim
      Chief Compliance Officer, General Counsel and Secretary
EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

Magnachip Reports Results for First Quarter 2024

Financial Highlights

 

   

Q1 consolidated revenue was $49.1 million, within our guidance range of $46-51 million.

 

   

Q1 standard product business revenue was up 10.6% sequentially.

 

   

Q1 consolidated gross profit margin was 18.3%, within our guidance range of 17-20%.

 

   

Q1 standard product business gross profit margin was down 170 basis points sequentially, mostly due to lower Gumi fab utilization driven by the wind-down of Transitional Foundry Services.

 

   

Ended Q1 with $29.7 million in long-term borrowing and $171.6 million in cash.

 

   

Repurchased approximately $4.1 million or 0.6 million shares during the quarter.

Operational Highlights

 

   

Secured a new high-end smartphone OLED DDIC design for a top tier China smartphone OEM.

 

   

Secured a new EV automotive OLED DDIC design win for a leading European automaker.

 

   

Began operations of our new China entity called Magnachip Technology Company (MTC). Our China headquarters is now up and running.

 

   

Started initial ramp in Q1 for our first-generation OLED DDIC chip for China for the after-service market.

 

   

Captured our first medium voltage MOSFET automotive design-win for an electric cooling fan with a China-based SUV supplier, as well as an additional automotive power steering related win in Korea.

 

   

Began to see initial signs of inventory reductions in the distribution channel for our Power Analog Solutions products.

SEOUL, South Korea, May 2, 2024 – Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation (NYSE: MX) (“Magnachip” or the “Company”) today announced financial results for the first quarter 2024.

YJ Kim, Magnachip’s Chief Executive Officer commented, “In Q1 we started the initial revenue ramp for OLED DDICs for the after-service market, and we were awarded two new designs targeted for a leading China smartphone OEM and also for a leading European EV maker. Our Power Analog Solutions (PAS) business revenue grew 12% sequentially driven by smartphones, e-motors, consumer appliances and server power applications, and we now are launching a slate of next-gen power products to help sustain our momentum. We also are encouraged that the power channel inventory showed signs of improvement in the first quarter.”

YJ continued, “Looking forward, we expect sequential revenue growth in Mixed-Signal Solutions (MSS) and PAS to continue in Q2 and we reiterate our prior full-year guidance for double digit growth in both MSS and PAS businesses.”

Q1 2024 Financial Highlights

 

     In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data  
     GAAP  
     Q1 2024     Q4 2023     Q/Q change     Q1 2023     Y/Y change  

Consolidated Revenues

     49,067       50,822     down      3.5     57,005     down      13.9

Standard Products Business

     45,541       41,182     up      10.6     51,514     down      11.6

Mixed-Signal Solutions

     9,006       8,558     up      5.2     12,807     down      29.7

Power Analog Solutions

     36,535       32,624     up      12.0     38,707     down      5.6

Transitional Fab 3 foundry services(1)

     3,526       9,640     down      63.4     5,491     down      35.8

Consolidated Gross Profit Margin

     18.3     22.7   down      4.4 %pts      21.2   down      2.9 %pts 

Standard Products Business

     21.2     22.9   down      1.7 %pts      27.6   down      6.4 %pts 

Mixed-Signal Solutions

     44.6     41.3   up      3.3 %pts     30.2   up      14.4 %pts

Power Analog Solutions

     15.4     18.1   down      2.7 %pts     26.7   down      11.3 %pts

Operating Loss

     (13,459     (15,935   up      n/a       (21,818   up      n/a  

Net Loss

     (15,417     (6,040   down      n/a       (21,470   up      n/a  

Basic Loss per Common Share

     (0.40     (0.16   down      n/a       (0.49   up      n/a  

Diluted Loss per Common Share

     (0.40     (0.16   down      n/a       (0.49   up      n/a  


LOGO

 

     In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data  
     Non-GAAP(2)  
     Q1 2024     Q4 2023     Q/Q change      Q1 2023     Y/Y change  

Adjusted Operating Loss

     (12,559     (14,095   up      n/a        (12,249     down        n/a  

Adjusted EBITDA

     (8,441     (9,972   up      n/a        (7,873     down        n/a  

Adjusted Net Loss

     (10,884     (8,044   down      n/a        (10,367     down        n/a  

Adjusted Loss per Common Share—Diluted

     (0.28     (0.21   down      n/a        (0.24     down        n/a  

 

(1)

Following the consummation of the sale of the Foundry Services Group business and Fab 4 in Q3 2020, we provided transitional foundry services to the buyer for foundry products manufactured in our fabrication facility located in Gumi, Korea, known as “Fab 3” (“Transitional Fab 3 Foundry Services”). The contractual obligation to provide the Transitional Fab 3 Foundry Services ended August 31, 2023, and we are winding down these foundry services and planning to convert portions of the idle capacity to PAS products beginning around the second half of 2024. Because these foundry services during the wind-down period are still provided to the same buyer by us using our Fab 3 based on mutually agreed terms and conditions, we will continue to report our revenue from providing these foundry services and related cost of sales within the Transitional Fab 3 Foundry Services line in our consolidated statement of operations until such wind down is completed. Management believes that disclosing revenue of Transitional Fab 3 Foundry Services separately from the standard products business allows investors to better understand the results of our core standard products MSS and PAS businesses.

(2)

Management believes that non-GAAP financial measures, when viewed in conjunction with GAAP results, can provide a meaningful understanding of the factors and trends affecting our business and operations and assist in evaluating our core operating performance. However, such non-GAAP financial measures have limitations and should not be considered as a substitute for net loss or as a better indicator of our operating performance than measures that are presented in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of GAAP results to non-GAAP results is included in this press release.

Q2 and 2024 Financial Guidance

Beginning in Q1, the Company begins reporting results under its newly organized businesses: MSS (Mixed-Signal Solutions) and PAS (Power Analog Solutions). While actual results may vary, Magnachip currently expects the following:

For Q2 2024:

 

   

Consolidated revenue to be in the range of $49 to $54 million, including approximately $1.5 million of Transitional Foundry Services.

 

   

MSS revenue to be in the range of $9.5 to $11.5 million. This compares with MSS equivalent revenue of $9.0 million in Q1 2024 and $12.4 million in Q2 2023

 

   

PAS revenue to be in the range of $38 to $41 million. This compares with PAS equivalent revenue of $36.5 million in Q1 2024 and $39 million in Q2 2023.

 

   

Consolidated gross profit margin to be in the range of 17% to 19%.

 

   

MSS gross profit margin to be in the range of 30% to 33%. This compares with MSS equivalent gross profit margin of 44.6% in Q1 2024, which included non-recurring engineering revenue, and 36.4% in Q2 2023.

 

   

PAS gross profit margin to be in the range of 15% to 17%, primarily as a result of the impact of idle capacity from the expected decline in Transitional Foundry Services revenue. This compares with PAS equivalent gross profit margin of 15.4% in Q1 2024 and 23.1% in Q2 2023.

For the full-year 2024, we reiterate our prior guidance:

 

   

MSS revenue to grow double digits year-over-year as compared with MSS equivalent revenue of $44.4 million in 2023.

 

   

PAS revenue to grow double digits year-over-year as compared with PAS equivalent revenue of $151.3 million in 2023.

 

   

Consolidated revenue flat-to-up-slightly year-over-year as recovery in MSS and PAS is offset by the phase-out of Transitional Foundry Services.

 

   

Consolidated gross profit margin between 17% to 20%, primarily as a result of the impact of idle capacity expected from the phase-out of Transitional Foundry Services. This compares with the consolidated gross profit margin of 22.4% in 2023.


LOGO

 

Q1 2024 Earnings Conference Call

Magnachip will host a corresponding conference call at 2:00 p.m. PT / 5:00 p.m. ET on Thursday, May 2, 2024, to discuss its financial results. In advance of the conference call, all participants must use the following link to complete the online registration process. Upon registering, each participant will receive access details for this event including the dial-in numbers, a PIN number, and an e-mail with detailed instructions to join the conference call. A live and archived webcast of the conference call and a copy of earnings release will be accessible from the ‘Investors’ section of the Company’s website at www.magnachip.com.

Online registration: https://register.vevent.com/register/BIffb31aff244f4ff99dae99731c4879bf

Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements

Information in this release regarding Magnachip’s forecasts, business outlook, expectations and beliefs are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements include expectations about estimated historical or future operating results and financial performance, outlook and business plans, including second quarter and full year 2024 revenue and gross profit margin expectations, future growth and revenue opportunities from new and existing products and customers, the timing and extent of future revenue contributions by our products and businesses, and the impact of market conditions associated with inflation and higher interest rates, geopolitical conflicts between Russia-Ukraine and between Israel-Hamas, sustained military action and conflict in the Red Sea, and trade tensions between the U.S. and China, on Magnachip’s second quarter and full year 2024 and future operating results. All forward-looking statements included in this release are based upon information available to Magnachip as of the date of this release, which may change, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results could differ materially from our current expectations. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, among others: the impact of changes in macroeconomic conditions, including those caused by or related to inflation, potential recessions or other deteriorations, economic instability or civil unrest; the geopolitical conflicts between Russia-Ukraine and between Israel-Hamas, sustained military action and conflict in the Red Sea, and trade tensions between the U.S. and China; manufacturing capacity constraints or supply chain disruptions that may impact our ability to deliver our products or affect the price of components, which may lead to an increase in our costs and impact demand for our products from customers who are similarly affected by such capacity constraints or disruptions; the impact of competitive products and pricing; timely acceptance of our designs by customers; timely introduction of new products and technologies; our ability to ramp new products into volume production; industry-wide shifts in supply and demand for semiconductor products; overcapacity within the industry or at Magnachip; effective and cost-efficient utilization of manufacturing capacity; financial stability in foreign markets and the impact of foreign exchange rates; unanticipated costs and expenses or the inability to identify expenses that can be eliminated; compliance with U.S. and international trade and export laws and regulations by us, our customers and our distributors; change to or ratification of local or international laws and regulations, including those related to environment, health and safety; public health issues, other business interruptions that could disrupt supply or delivery of, or demand for, Magnachip’s products; and other risks detailed from time to time in Magnachip’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our Form 10-K filed on March 8, 2024, and subsequent registration statements, amendments or other reports that we may file from time to time with the SEC and/or make available on our website. Magnachip assumes no obligation and does not intend to update the forward-looking statements provided, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

About Magnachip Semiconductor

Magnachip is a designer and manufacturer of analog and mixed-signal semiconductor platform solutions for communication, Internet of Things (“IoT”), consumer, computing, industrial and automotive applications. The Company provides a broad range of standard products to customers worldwide. Magnachip, with more than 40 years of operating history, owns a portfolio of approximately 1,100 registered patents and pending applications, and has extensive engineering, design, and manufacturing process expertise. For more information, please visit www.magnachip.com. Information on or accessible through Magnachip’s website is not a part of, and is not incorporated into, this release.


LOGO

 

CONTACT:

Steven C. Pelayo, CFA

The Blueshirt Group

Tel. +1 (360) 808-5154

steven@blueshirtgroup.co


LOGO

 

MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,
2024
    December 31,
2023
    March 31,
2023
 

Revenues:

      

Net sales – standard products business

   $ 45,541     $ 41,182     $ 51,514  

Net sales – Transitional Fab 3 foundry services

     3,526       9,640       5,491  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     49,067       50,822       57,005  

Cost of sales:

      

Cost of sales – standard products business

     35,888       31,754       37,312  

Cost of sales – Transitional Fab 3 foundry services

     4,211       7,541       7,599  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of sales

     40,099       39,295       44,911  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     8,968       11,527       12,094  

Gross profit as a percentage of standard products business net sales

     21.2     22.9     27.6

Gross profit as a percentage of total revenues

     18.3     22.7     21.2

Operating expenses:

      

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     11,264       12,079       12,165  

Research and development expenses

     11,163       15,383       13,298  

Early termination charges

     —        —        8,449  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     22,427       27,462       33,912  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating loss

     (13,459     (15,935     (21,818

Interest income

     2,213     2,519       2,842

Interest expense

     (238     (183     (256

Foreign currency gain (loss), net

     (5,001     5,241       (3,430

Other income (expense), net

     44       (42     (35
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income tax expense

     (16,441     (8,400     (22,697

Income tax benefit

     (1,024     (2,360     (1,227
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (15,417   $ (6,040   $ (21,470
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic loss per common share—

   $ (0.40   $ (0.16   $ (0.49

Diluted loss per common share—

   $ (0.40   $ (0.16   $ (0.49

Weighted average number of shares—

      

Basic

     38,544,781       38,834,451       43,390,832  

Diluted

     38,544,781       38,834,451       43,390,832  


LOGO

 

MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 171,602     $ 158,092  

Accounts receivable, net

     30,288       32,641  

Inventories, net

     31,479       32,733  

Other receivables

     5,041       4,295  

Prepaid expenses

     10,255       7,390  

Hedge collateral

     1,000       1,000  

Other current assets

     8,550       9,283  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     258,215       245,434  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     92,868       100,122  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

     4,538       4,639  

Intangible assets, net

     1,391       1,537  

Long-term prepaid expenses

     9,297       5,736  

Deferred income taxes

     47,669       50,836  

Other non-current assets

     12,186       12,187  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 426,164     $ 420,491  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

    

Current liabilities

    

Accounts payable

   $ 24,619     $ 24,443  

Other accounts payable

     5,650       5,292  

Accrued expenses

     7,951       10,457  

Accrued income taxes

     1,622       1,496  

Operating lease liabilities

     1,884       1,914  

Other current liabilities

     3,158       3,286  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     44,884       46,888  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term borrowing

     29,700       —   

Accrued severance benefits, net

     15,503       16,020  

Non-current operating lease liabilities

     2,808       2,897  

Other non-current liabilities

     11,384       10,088  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     104,279       75,893  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ equity

    

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 57,008,573 shares issued and 38,263,642 outstanding at March 31, 2024 and 56,971,394 shares issued and 38,852,742 outstanding at December 31, 2023

     569       569  

Additional paid-in capital

     274,156       273,256  

Retained earnings

     283,467       298,884  

Treasury stock, 18,744,931 shares at March 31, 2024 and 18,118,652 shares at December 31, 2023, respectively

     (217,607     (213,454

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (18,700     (14,657
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     321,885       344,598  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 426,164     $ 420,491  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 


LOGO

 

MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,
2024
    March 31,
2023
 

Cash flows from operating activities

    

Net loss

   $ (15,417   $ (21,470

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

    

Depreciation and amortization

     4,099       4,357  

Provision for severance benefits

     1,405       2,330  

Loss on foreign currency, net

     10,226       9,082  

Provision for inventory reserves

     (947     1,138  

Stock-based compensation

     900       1,120  

Deferred income tax assets

     1,313       (4

Other, net

     263       241  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

    

Accounts receivable, net

     1,401       2,973  

Inventories

     801       1,062  

Other receivables

     (385     2,376  

Other current assets

     331       596  

Prepaid expenses

     905       860  

Accounts payable

     563       1,904  

Other accounts payable

     (5,256     (1,424

Accrued expenses

     (2,045     7,600  

Accrued income taxes

     167       (2,923

Other current liabilities

     (387     (596

Other non-current liabilities

     (624     (169

Payment of severance benefits

     (884     (871

Other, net

     (401     (306
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     (3,972     7,876  

Cash flows from investing activities

    

Proceeds from settlement of hedge collateral

     —        1,155  

Payment of hedge collateral

     —        (1,093

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

     (668     (135

Payment for intellectual property registration

     (60     (74

Collection of guarantee deposits

     1,133       19  

Payment of guarantee deposits

     (1,874     (3,482

Other, net

     1       —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (1,468     (3,610

Cash flows from financing activities

    

Proceeds from long-term borrowing

     30,059       —   

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     —        9  

Acquisition of treasury stock

     (4,659     (12,264

Repayment of financing related to water treatment facility arrangement

     (121     (126

Repayment of principal portion of finance lease liabilities

     (35     (24
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     25,244       (12,405

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

     (6,294     (5,253
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     13,510       (13,392

Cash and cash equivalents

    

Beginning of the period

     158,092       225,477  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of the period

   $ 171,602     $ 212,085  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 


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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING LOSS TO ADJUSTED OPERATING LOSS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,
2024
    December 31,
2023
    March 31,
2023
 

Operating loss

   $ (13,459   $ (15,935   $ (21,818

Adjustments:

      

Equity-based compensation expense

     900       1,840       1,120  

Early termination charges

     —        —        8,449  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Operating Loss

   $ (12,559   $ (14,095   $ (12,249
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

We present Adjusted Operating Loss as a supplemental measure of our performance. We define Adjusted Operating Loss for the periods indicated as operating loss adjusted to exclude (i) Equity-based compensation expense and (ii) Early termination charges.

For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we recorded in our consolidated statement of operations $8,449 thousand of early termination charges in connection with the voluntary resignation program offered to the employees during the first quarter of 2023.


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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET LOSS TO ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED NET LOSS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,
2024
    December 31,
2023
    March 31,
2023
 

Net loss

   $ (15,417   $ (6,040   $ (21,470

Adjustments:

      

Interest income

     (2,213     (2,519     (2,842

Interest expense

     238       183       256  

Income tax benefit

     (1,024     (2,360     (1,227

Depreciation and amortization

     4,099       4,101       4,357  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     (14,317     (6,635     (20,926

Equity-based compensation expense

     900       1,840       1,120  

Foreign currency loss (gain), net

     5,001       (5,241     3,430  

Derivative valuation loss (gain), net

     (25     64       54  

Early termination charges

     —        —        8,449  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ (8,441   $ (9,972   $ (7,873
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (15,417   $ (6,040   $ (21,470

Adjustments:

      

Equity-based compensation expense

     900       1,840       1,120  

Foreign currency loss (gain), net

     5,001       (5,241     3,430  

Derivative valuation loss (gain), net

     (25     64       54  

Early termination charges

     —        —        8,449  

Income tax effect on non-GAAP adjustments

     (1,343     1,333       (1,950
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Net Loss

   $ (10,884   $ (8,044   $ (10,367
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Net Loss per common share—

      

- Basic

   $ (0.28   $ (0.21   $ (0.24

- Diluted

   $ (0.28   $ (0.21   $ (0.24

Weighted average number of shares – basic

     38,544,781       38,834,451       43,390,832  

Weighted average number of shares – diluted

     38,544,781       38,834,451       43,390,832  

We present Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Loss as supplemental measures of our performance. We define Adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated as EBITDA (as defined below), adjusted to exclude (i) Equity-based compensation expense, (ii) Foreign currency loss (gain), net, (iii) Derivative valuation loss (gain), net and (iv) Early termination charges. EBITDA for the periods indicated is defined as net loss before interest income, interest expense, income tax benefit and depreciation and amortization.

We prepare Adjusted Net Loss by adjusting net loss to eliminate the impact of a number of non-cash expenses and other items that may be either one time or recurring that we do not consider to be indicative of our core ongoing operating performance. We believe that Adjusted Net Loss is particularly useful because it reflects the impact of our asset base and capital structure on our operating performance. We define Adjusted Net Loss for the periods as net loss, adjusted to exclude (i) Equity-based compensation expense, (ii) Foreign currency loss (gain), net, (iii) Derivative valuation loss (gain), net, (iv) Early termination charges and (v) Income tax effect on non-GAAP adjustments.

For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we recorded in our consolidated statement of operations $8,449 thousand of early termination charges in connection with the voluntary resignation program offered to the employees during the first quarter of 2023.