8-K
MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR Corp false 0001325702 0001325702 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 0001325702 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 0001325702 us-gaap:PreferredStockMember 2022-02-16 2022-02-16

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): February 16, 2022

 

 

Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-34791   83-0406195

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

c/o MagnaChip Semiconductor S.A.

1, Allée Scheffer, L-2520

Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

  Not Applicable
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (352) 45-62-62

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol

 

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share   MX   New York Stock Exchange
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights   MX   New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 


Item 2.02.

Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

Attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein is financial information for Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2021, as presented in a press release dated February 16, 2022.

The information disclosed under this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1 hereto, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing made under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 9.01.

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)

Exhibits.

The following exhibit is furnished as part of this report:

 

Exhibit
No.
  

Description

99.1    Press release for Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation dated February 16, 2022, announcing the results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2021.
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Dated: February 16, 2022     By:  

/s/ Theodore Kim

      Theodore Kim
      Chief Compliance Officer, General Counsel and Secretary
EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

Magnachip Reports Results for Fourth Quarter and Year 2021

 

   

Fourth quarter revenue of $110.3 million was down 13.1% sequentially and down 22.8% year-over-year (YoY) due mainly to severe supply shortages especially for 28nm 12” OLED wafers; Full-year revenue of $474.2 million decreased 6.5% YoY due primarily to a revenue decrease in our OLED business due to wafer supply shortages, offset in part by strong growth in our Power business.

 

   

GAAP gross profit margin for the fourth quarter was 35.0%, down 170 bps sequentially and up 810 bps YoY; Full-year GAAP gross profit margin of 32.4% was an increase of 710 bps YoY due mainly to improved product mix, increased average selling price, and a higher utilization rate.

 

   

GAAP diluted earnings per share (EPS) for the fourth quarter was $1.12; Full-year GAAP diluted EPS was $1.21.

 

   

Non-GAAP diluted EPS for the fourth quarter was $0.31; Full-year non-GAAP diluted EPS was $1.09.

SEOUL, South Korea, February 16, 2022 — Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation (NYSE: MX) (“Magnachip” or the “Company”) today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full-year 2021.

Commenting on the results for the fourth quarter of 2021, YJ Kim, Magnachip’s chief executive officer stated, “For the fourth quarter, the demand and signals from our customers remained strong across the board. However, severe supply constraints continued to significantly limit our OLED revenue potential, which was partially offset by strong Power business. We reported $110.3 million in revenue and 31 cents in non-GAAP diluted EPS for the fourth quarter.”

Commenting on the full-year, YJ stated, “While our 2021 revenue was negatively impacted by continuing supply shortages, especially for 28nm 12” OLED wafers, we delivered higher profitability in all of our key measures in 2021 compared to 2020. In addition, our team at Magnachip achieved critical milestones to fuel future growth; we broadened our customer base, further penetrated new applications, and enhanced our supply chain for additional manufacturing capacity, which is expected to come online in the later part of 2022. While our near-term outlook is still being challenged by persisting supply constraints, these developments reinforce our confidence and optimism about our long-term growth.”


LOGO

 

Q4 and 2021 Financial Highlights

 

     In thousands of U.S dollars, except share data  
     GAAP  
     Q4 2021     Q3 2021     Q/Q change     Q4 2020     Y/Y change  

Revenues

                

Standard Products Business

                

Display Solutions

     41,298       58,528       down        29.4     82,705       down        50.1

Power Solutions

     58,212       58,887       down        1.1     46,861       up        24.2

Transitional Fab 3 foundry services(1)

     10,825       9,585       up        12.9     13,379       down        19.1

Gross Profit Margin

     35.0     36.7     down        1.7 %pts     26.9     up        8.1 %pts

Operating Income

     63,870       20,001       up        219.3     9,206       up        593.8

Net Income

     53,611       10,768       up        397.9     66,581       down        19.5

Basic Earnings per Common Share

     1.16       0.23       up        404.3     1.87       down        38.0

Diluted Earnings per Common Share

     1.12       0.23       up        387.0     1.45       down        22.8
     In thousands of U.S dollars, except share data  
     Non-GAAP(4)  
     Q4 2021     Q3 2021     Q/Q change     Q4 2020     Y/Y change  

Adjusted Operating Income

     14,421       22,691       down        36.4     15,355       down        6.1

Adjusted EBITDA

     18,144       26,361       down        31.2     18,582       down        2.4

Adjusted Net Income

     14,606       20,073       down        27.2     17,268       down        15.4

Adjusted Earnings per Common Share—Diluted

     0.31       0.42       down        26.2     0.40       down        22.5

 

     In thousands of U.S dollars, except share data  
     GAAP  
     2021     2020     Y/Y Change  

Revenues

         

Standard Products Business

         

Display Solutions

     205,322       299,057       down        31.3

Power Solutions

     227,777       166,462       up        36.8

Transitional Fab 3 foundry services(1)

     41,131       41,540       down        1.0

Gross Profit Margin

     32.4     25.3     up        7.1 %pts

Operating Income(2)

     83,407       27,016       up        208.7

Net Income(3)

     56,708       344,965       down        83.6

Basic Earnings per Common Share

     1.26       9.80       down        87.1

Diluted Earnings per Common Share

     1.21       7.54       down        84.0
     In thousands of U.S dollars, except share data  
     Non-GAAP(4)  
     2021     2020     Y/Y Change  

Adjusted Operating Income

     56,135       41,584       up        35.0

Adjusted EBITDA

     70,701       52,919       up        33.6

Adjusted Net Income

     51,059       28,260       up        80.7

Adjusted Earnings per Common Share—Diluted

     1.09       0.73       up        49.3

 

(1)

Following the consummation of the sale of the Foundry Services Group business and Fab 4 in Q3 2020, and for a period of up to three years, we will provide transitional foundry services to the buyer for foundry products manufactured in our fabrication facility located in Gumi (“Transitional Fab 3 Foundry Services”). Management believes that disclosing revenue of Transitional Fab 3 Foundry Services separately from the standard products business allows investors to better understand the results of our core standard products display solutions and power solutions businesses.

(2)

For the year ended December 31, 2021, operating income of $83.4 million included net gain of $35.5 million that represented $70.2 million income from the recognition of a reverse termination fee, net of professional service fees and expenses of $34.7 million incurred in connection with the contemplated merger transaction.

(3)

For the year ended December 31,2020, net income of $345.0 million included income from discontinued operations, net of tax, of $287.9 million, primarily attributable to the recognition of $287.1 million as gain on sale of the Foundry Services Group business and Fab 4. It also included income tax benefits of $46.2 million, mainly attributable to the recognition of differences between GAAP and cash tax expense of $43.9 million.

(4)

Non-GAAP financial measures are calculated based on the results from continuing operations. Management believes that non-GAAP financial measures, when viewed in conjunction with GAAP results, can provide a meaningful understanding of the factors and trends affecting our business and operations and assist in evaluating our core operating performance. However, such non-GAAP financial measures have limitations and should not be considered as a substitute for net income from continuing operations or as a better indicator of our operating performance than measures that are presented in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of GAAP results to non-GAAP results is included in this press release.

 

2


LOGO

 

Q1 2022 Financial Guidance

Our near-term outlook is still being challenged by persisting supply constraints especially for 28nm 12” wafers. While actual results may vary, looking into the next quarter, which typically presents seasonal softness, Magnachip anticipates Q1 2022 to be the bottom and currently expects:

 

   

Revenue to be in the range of $102 million to $108 million, including about $9 million of the Transitional Fab 3 Foundry Services.

 

   

Gross profit margin to be in the range of 34.5% to 36.5%

Q4 2021 Earnings Conference Call

Magnachip will host a conference call at 5 p.m. Eastern Time on February 16, 2022. The conference call will be webcast live and also is available by dialing toll-free at 1-844-536-5472. International call-in participants can dial 1-614-999-9318. The conference ID number is 1582546. Participants are encouraged to initiate their calls at least 10 minutes in advance of the 5 p.m. Eastern Time start time to ensure a timely connection. The webcast and earnings release will be accessible at www.magnachip.com. A replay of the conference call will be available the same day and will run for 72 hours. The replay dial-in numbers are 1-404-537-3406 or toll-free at 1-855-859-2056. The access code is 1582546.

Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements

Information in this release regarding Magnachip’s forecasts, business outlook, expectations and beliefs are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements include expectations about estimated historical or future operating results and financial performance, outlook and business plans, including first quarter 2022 revenue and gross profit margin expectations, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic or the emergence of various variants of the virus, escalated trade tensions and supply constraints on Magnachip’s first quarter 2022 and future operating results. All forward-looking statements included in this release are based upon information available to Magnachip as of the date of this release, which may change, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results could differ materially from our current expectations. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, among others: the impact of changes in macroeconomic and/or general economic conditions, including those caused by or related to the COVID-19 pandemic or the emergence of various variants of the virus, other outbreaks of disease, recessions, economic instability or civil unrest; manufacturing capacity constraints or supply chain disruptions; the impact of competitive products and pricing; timely design acceptance by our customers; timely introduction of new products and technologies; ability to ramp new products into volume production; industry wide shifts in supply and demand for semiconductor products; industry and/or company overcapacity or supply constraints; effective and cost efficient utilization of manufacturing capacity; financial stability in foreign markets and the impact of foreign exchange rates; unanticipated costs and expenses or the inability to identify expenses which can be eliminated; compliance with U.S. and international trade and export laws and regulations by us, our customers and our distributors; change or ratification of local or international laws and regulations, including those related to environment, health and safety; public health issues, including the COVID-19 pandemic or the emergence of various variants of the virus; other business interruptions that could disrupt supply or delivery of, or demand for, Magnachip’s products, including uncertainties regarding the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic or the emergence of various variants of the virus that may result in factory closures, reduced workforces, scarcity of raw materials and goods produced in infected areas, as well as reduced consumer and business spending affecting demand for Magnachip’s products due to government and private sector mandatory business closures, travel restrictions or the like to prevent the spread of disease; and other risks detailed from time to time in Magnachip’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our Form 10-K filed on March 9, 2021 (amended on April 30, 2021), our Form 10-Qs filed on May 10, 2021, August 6, 2021 and November 5, 2021 (including that the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, trade tensions and supply constraints may also exacerbate the risks discussed therein) and subsequent registration statements, amendments or other reports that we may file from time to time with the SEC and/or make available on our website. Magnachip assumes no obligation and does not intend to update the forward-looking statements provided, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

3


LOGO

 

About Magnachip Semiconductor

Magnachip is a designer and manufacturer of analog and mixed-signal semiconductor platform solutions for communications, IoT, consumer, computing, industrial and automotive applications. The Company provides a broad range of standard products to customers worldwide. Magnachip with more than 40 years of operating history, owns a portfolio of approximately 1,150 registered patents and pending applications, and has extensive engineering, design and manufacturing process expertise. For more information, please visit www.magnachip.com. Information on or accessible through Magnachip’s website is not a part of, and is not incorporated into, this release.

 

CONTACT:

In the United States:

So-Yeon Jeong

Jeong Consulting

Tel. +1-408-712-6151

 

Investor.relations@magnachip.com

 

4


LOGO

 

MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Year Ended  
     December 31,     September 30,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
     2021     2021     2020     2021     2020  

Revenues:

          

Net sales – standard products business

   $ 99,510     $ 117,415     $ 129,566     $ 433,099     $ 465,519  

Net sales – transitional Fab 3 foundry services

     10,825       9,585       13,379       41,131       41,540  

Total revenues

     110,335       127,000       142,945       474,230       507,059  

Cost of sales:

          

Cost of sales – standard products business

     62,206       71,641       92,503       283,503       338,420  

Cost of sales – transitional Fab 3 foundry services

     9,525       8,772       11,981       37,184       40,322  

Total cost of sales

     71,731       80,413       104,484       320,687       378,742  

Gross profit

     38,604       46,587       38,461       153,543       128,317  

Gross profit as a percentage of standard products business net sales

     37.5     39.0     28.6     34.5     27.3

Gross profit as a percentage of total revenues

     35.0     36.7     26.9     32.4     25.3

Operating expenses:

          

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     13,255       12,550       12,576       52,440       49,974  

Research and development expenses

     12,197       12,270       11,604       51,212       45,698  

Merger-related costs (income), net

     (49,369     1,552       653       (35,527     653  

Early termination and other charges, net

     (1,349     214       4,422       2,011       4,976  

Total operating expenses (income)

     (25,266     26,586       29,255       70,136       101,301  

Operating income:

     63,870       20,001       9,206       83,407       27,016  

Interest expense

     (132     (113     (1,625     (1,371     (18,147

Foreign currency gain (loss), net

     147       (7,579     13,256       (11,853     (382

Loss on early extinguishment of borrowings, net

     —         —         (766     —         (766

Other income, net

     947       1,608       767       3,786       3,110  

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense

     64,832       13,917       20,838       73,969       10,831  

Income tax expense (benefit)

     11,221       3,149       (47,064     17,261       (46,228

Income from continuing operations

     53,611       10,768       67,902       56,708       57,059  

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

     —         —         (1,321     —         287,906  

Net income

   $ 53,611     $ 10,768     $ 66,581     $ 56,708     $ 344,965  

Basic earnings (loss) per common share— Continuing operations

   $ 1.16     $ 0.23     $ 1.91     $ 1.26     $ 1.62  

Discontinued operations

     —         —         (0.04     —         8.18  

Total

   $ 1.16     $ 0.23     $ 1.87     $ 1.26     $ 9.80  

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share— Continuing operations

   $ 1.12     $ 0.23     $ 1.47     $ 1.21     $ 1.35  

Discontinued operations

     —         —         (0.02     —         6.19  

Total

   $ 1.12     $ 0.23     $ 1.45     $ 1.21     $ 7.54  

Weighted average number of shares— Basic

     46,369,520       46,449,234       35,582,966       44,879,412       35,213,525  

Diluted

     47,691,816       47,808,457       47,062,903       47,709,373       46,503,586  

 

5


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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     December 31,  
     2021     2020  

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 279,547     $ 279,940  

Accounts receivable, net

     50,954       64,390  

Inventories, net

     39,370       39,039  

Other receivables

     25,895       4,338  

Prepaid expenses

     7,675       7,332  

Hedge collateral

     3,060       5,250  

Other current assets

     2,619       9,321  

Total current assets

     409,120       409,610  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     107,882       96,383  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

     4,275       4,632  

Intangible assets, net

     2,377       2,727  

Long-term prepaid expenses

     8,243       4,058  

Deferred income taxes

     41,095       44,541  

Other non-current assets

     10,662       9,739  

Total assets

   $ 583,654     $ 571,690  

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

    

Current liabilities

    

Accounts payable

   $ 37,593     $ 52,164  

Other accounts payable

     6,289       2,531  

Accrued expenses

     20,071       16,241  

Accrued income taxes

     11,823       12,398  

Operating lease liabilities

     2,323       2,210  

Current portion of long-term borrowings, net

     —         83,479  

Other current liabilities

     7,382       4,595  

Total current liabilities

     85,481       173,618  

Accrued severance benefits, net

     33,064       40,462  

Non-current operating lease liabilities

     1,952       2,422  

Other non-current liabilities

     10,395       9,588  

Total liabilities

     130,892       226,090  

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ equity

    

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 55,905,320 shares issued and 45,659,304 outstanding at December 31, 2021 and 44,943,854 shares issued and 35,783,347 outstanding at December 31, 2020

     559       450  

Additional paid-in capital

     241,197       163,010  

Retained earnings

     343,542       286,834  

Treasury stock, 10,246,016 shares at December 31, 2021 and 9,160,507 shares at December 31, 2020, respectively

     (130,306     (108,397

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     (2,230     3,703  

Total stockholders’ equity

     452,762       345,600  

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 583,654     $ 571,690  

 

6


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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Year Ended  
     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
     2021     2021     2020  

Cash flows from operating activities

      

Net income

   $ 53,611     $ 56,708     $ 344,965  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

      

Depreciation and amortization

     3,663       14,239       16,481  

Provision for severance benefits

     2,768       8,282       16,743  

Amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount

     —         261       2,220  

Loss (gain) on foreign currency, net

     (175     32,432       (23,233

Restructuring and other charges

     —         —         3,502  

Merger-related costs (income), net

     (12,142     (12,142     360  

Provision for inventory reserves

     760       2,244       3,695  

Stock-based compensation

     1,648       7,704       6,699  

Loss on early extinguishment of borrowings, net

     —         —         766  

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

     —         —         (287,117

Deferred income tax assets

     893       918       (44,441

Other, net

     (1,030     (613     217  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

      

Accounts receivable, net

     809       7,505       (19,268

Unbilled accounts receivable, net

     —         —         14,260  

Inventories

     (1,378     (5,939     (816

Other receivables

     2,949       (2,338     6,954  

Other current assets

     4,464       12,397       13,561  

Accounts payable

     4,755       (11,437     3,960  

Other accounts payable

     (4,084     (7,813     (12,000

Accrued expenses

     (765     (2,406     (29,116

Accrued income taxes

     8,307       (1     10,825  

Deferred revenue

     863       (131     2,174  

Other current liabilities

     (104     1,445       279  

Other non-current liabilities

     (732     (1,398     3,521  

Contributions to severance insurance deposit accounts

     (5,526     (5,688     (11,921

Payment of severance benefits

     (1,907     (6,679     (12,076

Other, net

     80       193       (3,724

Net cash provided by operating activities

     57,727       87,743       7,470  

Cash flows from investing activities

      

Proceeds from settlement of hedge collateral

     1,219       5,214       13,762  

Payment of hedge collateral

     (605     (3,349     (8,839

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

     1,419       1,446       65  

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

     (18,844     (32,212     (36,100

Payment for intellectual property registration

     (159     (614     (741

Collection of guarantee deposits

     —         3,192       1,024  

Payment of guarantee deposits

     (41     (5,001     (1,236

Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations

     —         —         350,553  

Other, net

     16       (114     (6

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (16,995     (31,438     318,482  

Cash flows from financing activities

      

Repurchase of long-term borrowings

     —         —         (224,250

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     359       4,279       3,918  

Acquisition of treasury stock

     —         (1,653     (1,125

Acquisition of stock under accelerated stock repurchase agreement

     (20,073     (20,073     —    

Payment under accelerated stock repurchase agreement

     (17,427     (17,427     —    

Repayment of financing related to water treatment facility arrangement

     (136     (563     (546

Others

     (58     (107     (278

Net cash used in financing activities

     (37,335     (35,544     (222,281

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

     (151     (21,154     24,612  

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     3,246       (393     128,283  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     276,301       279,940       151,657  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 279,547     $ 279,547     $ 279,940  

 

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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME

(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Year Ended  
     December 31,     September 30,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
     2021     2021     2020     2021     2020  

Operating income

   $ 63,870     $ 20,001     $ 9,206     $ 83,407     $ 27,016  

Adjustments:

          

Equity-based compensation expense

     1,648       2,005       1,945       7,704       6,311  

Inventory reserve related to Huawei impact of downstream trade restrictions

     (379     (1,081     (871     (1,460     1,460  

Expenses related to Fab 3 power outage

     —         —         —         —         1,168  

Merger-related costs (income), net

     (49,369     1,552       653       (35,527     653  

Early termination and other charges, net

     (1,349     214       4,422       2,011       4,976  

Adjusted operating income

   $ 14,421     $ 22,691     $ 15,355     $ 56,135     $ 41,584  

We present Adjusted Operating Income as a supplemental measure of our performance. We define Adjusted Operating Income for the periods indicated as operating income adjusted to exclude (i) Equity-based compensation expense, (ii) Inventory reserve related to Huawei impact of downstream trade restrictions, (iii) Expenses related to Fab 3 power outage, (iv) Merger-related costs (income), net and (v) Early termination and other charges, net.

For the year ended December 31, 2021, we recorded in our consolidated statement of operations net gain of $35,527 thousand that represented income of $70,200 thousand from the recognition of a reverse termination fee, net of professional service fees and expenses of $34,673 thousand incurred in connection with the contemplated merger transaction of the Company that was terminated in December 2021. For the same period, we also recorded $3,430 thousand of non-recurring professional service fees and expenses incurred in connection with the regulatory requests, partially offset by $1,419 thousand gain on sale of certain legacy equipment of the closed back-end line in our fabrication facility in Gumi (which was closed during the year ended December 31, 2018).

For the year ended December 31, 2020, we recorded in our consolidated statement of operations $4,422 thousand of early termination and other charges, net, in connection with the headcount reduction program offered and paid to the employees during the fourth quarter of 2020. During the same period, we also recorded $554 thousand of non-recurring professional service fees and expenses incurred in connection with certain treasury and finance initiatives.

 

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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED NET INCOME

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Year Ended  
     December 31,     September 30,     December 31,     December 31,     December 31,  
     2021     2021     2020     2021     2020  

Income from continuing operations

   $ 53,611     $ 10,768     $ 67,902     $ 56,708     $ 57,059  

Adjustments:

          

Interest expense, net

     (726     (439     863       (1,238     15,404  

Income tax expense (benefit)

     11,221       3,149       (47,064     17,261       (46,228

Depreciation and amortization

     3,663       3,578       3,148       14,239       11,116  

EBITDA

     67,769       17,056       24,849       86,970       37,351  

Equity-based compensation expense

     1,648       2,005       1,945       7,704       6,311  

Foreign currency loss (gain), net

     (147     7,579       (13,256     11,853       382  

Derivative valuation loss (gain), net

     (29     (237     74       (123     (148

Loss on early extinguishment of borrowings, net

     —         —         766       —         766  

Inventory reserve related to Huawei impact of downstream trade restrictions

     (379     (1,081     (871     (1,460     1,460  

Expenses related to Fab 3 power outage

     —         —         —         —         1,168  

Merger-related costs (income), net

     (49,369     1,552       653       (35,527     653  

Early termination and other charges, net

     (1,349     (513     4,422       1,284       4,976  

Adjusted EBITDA

     18,144       26,361       18,582       70,701       52,919  

Income from continuing operations

   $ 53,611     $ 10,768     $ 67,902     $ 56,708     $ 57,059  

Adjustments:

          

Equity-based compensation expense

     1,648       2,005       1,945       7,704       6,311  

Foreign currency loss (gain), net

     (147     7,579       (13,256     11,853       382  

Derivative valuation loss (gain), net

     (29     (237     74       (123     (148

Loss on early extinguishment of borrowings, net

     —         —         766       —         766  

Inventory reserve related to Huawei impact of downstream trade restrictions

     (379     (1,081     (871     (1,460     1,460  

Expenses related to Fab 3 power outage

     —         —         —         —         1,168  

Merger-related costs (income), net

     (49,369     1,552       653       (35,527     653  

Early termination and other charges, net

     (1,349     (513     4,422       1,284       4,976  

GAAP and cash tax expense difference

     907       —         (43,874     907       (43,874

Income tax effect on non-GAAP adjustments

     9,713       —         (493     9,713       (493

Adjusted Net Income

   $ 14,606     $ 20,073     $ 17,268     $ 51,059     $ 28,260  

Adjusted Net Income per common share—

          

- Basic

   $ 0.31     $ 0.43     $ 0.49     $ 1.14     $ 0.80  

- Diluted

   $ 0.31     $ 0.42     $ 0.40     $ 1.09     $ 0.73  

Weighted average number of shares – basic

     46,369,520       46,449,234       35,582,966       44,879,412       35,213,525  

Weighted average number of shares – diluted

     47,691,816       47,808,457       47,062,903       47,709,373       46,503,586  

We present Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income as supplemental measures of our performance. We define Adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated as EBITDA (as defined below), adjusted to exclude (i) Equity-based compensation expense, (ii) Foreign currency loss (gain), net, (iii) Derivative valuation loss (gain), net, (iv) Loss on early extinguishment of borrowings, net, (v) Inventory reserve related to Huawei impact of downstream trade restrictions, (vi) Expenses related to Fab 3 power outage, (vii) Merger-related costs (income), net and (viii) Early termination and other charges, net.

EBITDA for the periods indicated is defined as Income from continuing operations before interest expense, net, income tax expense (benefit) and depreciation and amortization. We prepare Adjusted Net Income by adjusting income from continuing operations to eliminate the impact of a number of non-cash expenses and other items that may be either one time or recurring that we do not consider to be indicative of our core ongoing operating performance. We believe that Adjusted Net Income is particularly useful because it reflects the impact of our asset base and capital structure on our operating performance. We define Adjusted Net Income for the periods as income from continuing operations, adjusted to exclude (i) Equity-based compensation expense, (ii) Foreign currency loss (gain), net, (iii) Derivative valuation loss (gain), net, (iv) Loss on early extinguishment of borrowings, net, (v) Inventory reserve related to Huawei impact of downstream trade restrictions, (vi) Expenses related to Fab 3 power outage, (vii) Merger-related costs (income), net, (viii) Early termination and other charges, net, (ix) GAAP and cash tax expense difference and (x) Income tax effect on non-GAAP adjustments.

 

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For the year ended December 31, 2021, we recorded in our consolidated statement of operations net gain of $35,527 thousand that represented income of $70,200 thousand from the recognition of a reverse termination fee, net of professional service fees and expenses of $34,673 thousand incurred in connection with the contemplated merger transaction of the Company that was terminated in December 2021. For the same period, we also recorded $3,430 thousand of non-recurring professional service fees and expenses incurred in connection with the regulatory requests, partially offset by $1,419 thousand gain on sale of certain legacy equipment of the closed back-end line in our fabrication facility in Gumi (which was closed during the year ended December 31, 2018 and $727 thousand legal settlement gain related to certain expenses incurred in prior periods in connection with our legacy Fab 4 (which was sold during the year ended December 31, 2020) and awarded in the third quarter of 2021.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, we recorded in our consolidated statement of operations $4,422 thousand of early termination and other charges, net in connection with the headcount reduction program offered and paid to the employees during the fourth quarter of 2020. During the same period, we also recorded $554 thousand of non-recurring professional service fees and expenses incurred in connection with certain treasury and finance initiatives.

 

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