8-K
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): November 2, 2022

 

 

Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-34791   83-0406195

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

c/o MagnaChip Semiconductor S.A.  
1, Allée Scheffer, L-2520  
Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg   Not Applicable
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (352) 45-62-62

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading
Symbol

 

Name of each exchange
on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share   MX   New York Stock Exchange
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights     New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 


Item 2.02.

Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

Attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein is financial information for Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022, as presented in a press release dated November 2, 2022.

The information disclosed under this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1 hereto, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing made under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 9.01.

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)

Exhibits.

The following exhibit is furnished as part of this report:

 

Exhibit
No.
  

Description

99.1    Press release for Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation dated November 2, 2022, announcing the results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022.
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Dated: November 2, 2022     By:  

/s/ Theodore Kim

      Theodore Kim
      Chief Compliance Officer, General Counsel and Secretary
EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

Magnachip Reports Results for Third Quarter 2022

 

   

Revenue of $71.2 million was within our guidance range. The year-over-year and sequential decline were primarily driven by the supply shortages of OLED wafers in the 2nd half of this year that impacted design-in projects from our large panel customer in Korea.

 

   

Gross profit margin was 24.2%, below the low end of our guidance range as we recorded a $3.3 million charge to scrap 12-inch wafers as a result of slowing demand caused by elevated smartphone inventories in China.

 

   

GAAP diluted loss per share was $0.38.

 

   

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share was $0.02.

SEOUL, South Korea, November 2, 2022 — Magnachip Semiconductor Corporation (NYSE: MX) (“Magnachip” or the “Company”) today announced financial results for the third quarter of 2022.

Commenting on the results for the third quarter of 2022, YJ Kim, Magnachip’s chief executive officer stated, “Our Q3 revenue of $71.2 million was within our guidance range. As we mentioned last quarter, our Display business in the 2nd half is impacted by supply shortages of 28nm 12-inch OLED wafers that impacted design-in projects from our large panel customer in Korea, which are typically given in advance based on future wafer supply allocation. In addition, China covid lockdowns and the dramatic slowdown in consumer spending due to inflationary pressures reduced demand for smartphones and TVs and resulted in an oversupply of channel inventories, particularly in China. Our Power business also slowed due to lower consumer spending.”

YJ Kim continued, “While the global economic situation remains challenging, our balance sheet is strong, and we are focused on executing a recovery of our Display business. During the quarter, we successfully released our new OLED DDIC sample to our new panel customer and we expect to begin mass production in 2023. In addition, due to the global economic slowdown, we are seeing more wafer capacity availability and we are in discussion with multiple foundries to secure capacity and believe that our 2023 wafer supply will be more than two times higher than 2022. As such, we expect to see a significant recovery of Display business in 2023.”

Q3 2022 Financial Highlights

 

     In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data  
     GAAP  
     Q3 2022     Q2 2022     Q/Q change     Q3 2021     Y/Y change  

Revenues

                

Standard Products Business

                

Display Solutions

     6,355       28,336       down        77.6     58,528       down        89.1

Power Solutions

     56,416       62,952       down        10.4     58,887       down        4.2

Transitional Fab 3 foundry services(1)

     8,428       10,088       down        16.5     9,585       down        12.1

Gross Profit Margin

     24.2     28.6     down        4.4 %pts      36.7     down        12.5 %pts 

Operating Income (Loss)

     (10,008     2,002       down        n/a       20,001       down        n/a  

Net Income (Loss)

     (17,195     (3,340     down        n/a       10,768       down        n/a  

Basic Earnings (Loss) per Common Share

     (0.38     (0.07     down        n/a       0.23       down        n/a  

Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share

     (0.38     (0.07     down        n/a       0.23       down        n/a  
     In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data  
     Non-GAAP(2)  
     Q3 2022     Q2 2022     Q/Q change     Q3 2021     Y/Y change  

Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)

     (6,646     4,787       down        n/a       22,691       down        n/a  

Adjusted EBITDA

     (2,995     8,525       down        n/a       26,361       down        n/a  

Adjusted Net Income

     1,097       10,567       down        89.6     20,073       down        94.5

Adjusted Earnings per Common Share—Diluted

     0.02       0.23       down        91.3     0.42       down        95.2

 

(1)

Following the consummation of the sale of the Foundry Services Group business and Fab 4 in Q3 2020, and for a period of up to three years, we will provide transitional foundry services to the buyer for foundry products manufactured in our fabrication facility located in Gumi (“Transitional Fab 3 Foundry Services”). Management believes that disclosing revenue of Transitional Fab 3 Foundry Services separately from the standard products business allows investors to better understand the results of our core standard products display solutions and power solutions business lines.


LOGO

 

(2)

Management believes that non-GAAP financial measures, when viewed in conjunction with GAAP results, can provide a meaningful understanding of the factors and trends affecting our business and operations and assist in evaluating our core operating performance. However, such non-GAAP financial measures have limitations and should not be considered as a substitute for net income (loss) or as a better indicator of our operating performance than measures that are presented in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of GAAP results to non-GAAP results is included in this press release.

Q4 2022 Financial Guidance

The Company’s near-term outlook is being challenged by previous OLED wafer allocation constraints that impacted 2nd half design-in projects, elevated smartphone channel inventories, a pushout of the initial mass production ramp of our new OLED customer and weakening demand in consumer end markets on growing recession fears and cost increases, including labor, due to inflationary pressures. In addition, we estimate our Q4 revenue will be further negatively impacted by approximately $5 million of foreign exchange hedging instruments. While actual results may vary, looking into the next quarter, Magnachip currently expects:

 

 

Revenue to be in the range of $57 million to $62 million, including about $7 million of Transitional Fab 3 Foundry Services.

 

 

Gross profit margin to be in the range of 26 % to 28%.

Q3 2022 Earnings Conference Call

Magnachip will host a corresponding conference call at 2:00 p.m. PT / 5:00 p.m. ET on Wednesday, November 2, 2022, to discuss its financial results. In advance of the conference call, all participants must use the following link to complete the online registration process. Upon registering, each participant will receive access details for this event including the dial-in numbers, a PIN number, and an e-mail with detailed instructions to join the conference call. A live and archived webcast of the conference call and a copy of earnings release will be accessible from the ‘Investors’ section of the Company’s website at www.magnachip.com.

Online registration: https://register.vevent.com/register/BIccd8bcc64c4a4092bc5e11273a22e8f2

Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements

Information in this release regarding Magnachip’s forecasts, business outlook, expectations and beliefs are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements include expectations about estimated historical or future operating results and financial performance, outlook and business plans, including fourth quarter 2022 revenue and gross profit margin expectations, and the impact of market conditions associated with inflation and rising interest rates, the COVID-19 pandemic or the emergence of various variants of the virus, geopolitical conflict between Russia and Ukraine, and escalated trade tensions and supply constraints on Magnachip’s fourth quarter 2022 and future operating results. All forward-looking statements included in this release are based upon information available to Magnachip as of the date of this release, which may change, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results could differ materially from our current expectations. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, among others: the impact of changes in macroeconomic and/or general economic conditions, including those caused by or related to inflation, potential recessions or other deteriorations, economic instability or civil unrest; the COVID-19 pandemic or the emergence of various variants of the virus or other outbreaks of disease, and governmental lock-downs or other measures implemented in response thereto, and the Russia-Ukraine conflict; manufacturing capacity constraints or supply chain disruptions that may impact our ability to deliver our products or affect the price of components, which may lead to an increase in our costs, as well as impacting demand for our products from customers who are similarly affected by such capacity constraints or disruptions; the impact of competitive products and pricing; timely design acceptance by our customers; timely introduction of new products and technologies; ability to ramp new products into volume production; industry wide shifts in supply and demand for semiconductor products; industry and/or company overcapacity; effective and cost efficient utilization of manufacturing capacity; financial stability in foreign markets and the impact of foreign exchange rates; unanticipated costs and expenses or the inability to identify expenses which can be eliminated; compliance with U.S. and international trade and export laws and regulations by us, our customers and our distributors, including those related to the Russia-Ukraine conflict; change or ratification of local or international laws and regulations, including those related to environment, health and safety; public health issues, including the COVID-19 pandemic or the emergence of various variants of the virus; other business interruptions that could disrupt supply or delivery of, or demand for, Magnachip’s products, including uncertainties regarding the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic or the emergence of various variants of the virus that may result in factory closures, reduced workforces, scarcity of raw materials and goods produced in infected areas, as well as reduced consumer and business spending affecting demand for Magnachip’s products due to government and private sector mandatory business closures, travel restrictions or the like to prevent the spread of disease; and other risks detailed from time to time in Magnachip’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our Form 10-K filed on February 23, 2022 and subsequent registration statements, amendments or other reports that we may file from time to time with the SEC and/or make available on our website. Magnachip assumes no obligation and does not intend to update the forward-looking statements provided, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

2


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About Magnachip Semiconductor

Magnachip is a designer and manufacturer of analog and mixed-signal semiconductor platform solutions for communications, IoT, consumer, computing, industrial and automotive applications. The Company provides a broad range of standard products to customers worldwide. Magnachip, with more than 40 years of operating history, owns a portfolio of approximately 1,100 registered patents and pending applications, and has extensive engineering, design and manufacturing process expertise. For more information, please visit www.magnachip.com. Information on or accessible through Magnachip’s website is not a part of, and is not incorporated into, this release.

CONTACT:

Yujia Zhai

The Blueshirt Group

Tel. (860) 214-0809

Yujia@blueshirtgroup.com

 

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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,
2022
    June 30,
2022
    September 30,
2021
    September 30,
2022
    September 30,
2021
 

Revenues:

          

Net sales – standard products business

   $ 62,771     $ 91,288     $ 117,415     $ 248,069     $ 333,589  

Net sales – transitional Fab 3 foundry services

     8,428       10,088       9,585       28,599       30,306  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     71,199       101,376       127,000       276,668       363,895  

Cost of sales:

          

Cost of sales – standard products business

     45,497       63,620       71,641       165,197       221,297  

Cost of sales – transitional Fab 3 foundry services

     8,477       8,811       8,772       26,305       27,659  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cost of sales

     53,974       72,431       80,413       191,502       248,956  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     17,225       28,945       46,587       85,166       114,939  

Gross profit as a percentage of standard products business net sales

     27.5     30.3     39.0     33.4     33.7

Gross profit as a percentage of total revenues

     24.2     28.6     36.7     30.8     31.6

Operating expenses:

          

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     11,411       12,736       12,550       38,310       39,185  

Research and development expenses

     13,321       13,410       12,270       38,685       39,015  

Merger-related costs

     —         —         1,552       —         13,842  

Other charges, net

     2,501       797       214       3,298       3,360  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     27,233       26,943       26,586       80,293       95,402  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     (10,008     2,002       20,001       4,873       19,537  

Interest expense

     (278     (499     (113     (888     (1,239

Foreign currency loss, net

     (12,809     (7,012     (7,579     (20,511     (12,000

Other income, net

     1,958       1,272       1,608       4,163       2,839  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense

     (21,137     (4,237     13,917       (12,363     9,137  

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (3,942     (897     3,149       (1,356     6,040  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (17,195   $ (3,340   $ 10,768     $ (11,007   $ 3,097  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per common share—

   $ (0.38   $ (0.07   $ 0.23     $ (0.24   $ 0.07  

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share—

   $ (0.38   $ (0.07   $ 0.23     $ (0.24   $ 0.07  

Weighted average number of shares—

          

Basic

     44,865,266       44,897,278       46,449,234       45,119,214       44,377,250  

Diluted

     44,865,266       44,897,278       47,808,457       45,119,214       45,811,792  

 

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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     September 30,
2022
    December 31,
2021
 
              
     (In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)  

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 250,831     $ 279,547  

Accounts receivable, net

     36,759       50,954  

Inventories, net

     37,298       39,370  

Other receivables

     8,248       25,895  

Prepaid expenses

     10,322       7,675  

Hedge collateral

     15,370       3,060  

Other current assets

     20,208       2,619  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     379,036       409,120  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     94,411       107,882  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

     4,928       4,275  

Intangible assets, net

     1,770       2,377  

Long-term prepaid expenses

     11,382       8,243  

Deferred income taxes

     34,299       41,095  

Other non-current assets

     10,382       10,662  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 536,208     $ 583,654  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

    

Current liabilities

    

Accounts payable

   $ 26,545     $ 37,593  

Other accounts payable

     14,809       6,289  

Accrued expenses

     15,800       20,071  

Accrued income taxes

     —         11,823  

Operating lease liabilities

     1,324       2,323  

Other current liabilities

     15,881       7,382  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     74,359       85,481  

Accrued severance benefits, net

     28,036       33,064  

Non-current operating lease liabilities

     3,811       1,952  

Other non-current liabilities

     16,787       10,395  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     122,993       130,892  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ equity

    

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 56,234,774 shares issued and 44,579,075 outstanding at September 30, 2022 and 55,905,320 shares issued and 45,659,304 outstanding at December 31, 2021

     562       559  

Additional paid-in capital

     264,510       241,197  

Retained earnings

     332,535       343,542  

Treasury stock, 11,655,699 shares at September 30, 2022 and 10,246,016 shares at December 31, 2021, respectively

     (152,161     (130,306

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (32,231     (2,230
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     413,215       452,762  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 536,208     $ 583,654  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months
Ended
    Nine Months
Ended
 
     September 30,
2022
    September 30,
2022
    September 30,
2021
 

Cash flows from operating activities

      

Net income (loss)

   $ (17,195   $ (11,007   $ 3,097  

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities

      

Depreciation and amortization

     3,623       11,225       10,576  

Provision for severance benefits

     1,923       5,163       5,514  

Amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount

     —         —         261  

Loss on foreign currency, net

     37,152       66,335       32,607  

Provision for inventory reserves

     2,448       7,730       1,484  

Stock-based compensation

     861       4,487       6,056  

Other, net

     (81     631       442  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

      

Accounts receivable, net

     20,182       7,805       6,696  

Inventories

     (7,722     (13,208     (4,561

Other receivables

     5,475       17,115       (5,287

Other current assets

     (12,028     (14,117     7,933  

Accounts payable

     (17,221     (14,792     (16,192

Other accounts payable

     (354     (6,215     (3,729

Accrued expenses

     8,575       5,866       (1,641

Accrued income taxes

     30       (11,483     (8,308

Other current liabilities

     570       (1,583     555  

Other non-current liabilities

     (47     523       (666

Payment of severance benefits

     (1,247     (4,181     (4,772

Other, net

     335       (50     (49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     25,279       50,244       30,016  

Cash flows from investing activities

      

Proceeds from settlement of hedge collateral

     —         2,805       3,995  

Payment of hedge collateral

     (8,438     (15,282     (2,744

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

     (10,301     (11,812     (13,368

Payment for intellectual property registration

     (148     (301     (455

Collection of guarantee deposits

     —         —         3,192  

Payment of guarantee deposits

     (1,026     (2,075     (4,960

Other, net

     778       792       (103
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (19,135     (25,873     (14,443

Cash flows from financing activities

      

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     —         1,786       3,920  

Acquisition of treasury stock

     (3,239     (5,065     (1,653

Repayment of financing related to water treatment facility arrangement

     (120     (381     (427

Repayment of principal portion of finance lease liabilities

     (18     (50     (49
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (3,377     (3,710     1,791  

Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents

     (25,733     (49,377     (21,003
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (22,966     (28,716     (3,639

Cash and cash equivalents

      

Beginning of the period

     273,797       279,547       279,940  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of the period

   $ 250,831     $ 250,831     $ 276,301  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) TO ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)

(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,
2022
    June 30,
2022
     September 30,
2021
    September 30,
2022
     September 30,
2021
 

Operating income (loss)

   $ (10,008   $ 2,002      $ 20,001     $ 4,873      $ 19,537  

Adjustments:

            

Equity-based compensation expense

     861       1,988        2,005       4,487        6,056  

Inventory reserve related to Huawei

     —         —          (1,081     —          (1,081

Merger-related costs

     —         —          1,552       —          13,842  

Other charges, net

     2,501       797        214       3,298        3,360  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)

   $ (6,646   $ 4,787      $ 22,691     $ 12,658      $ 41,714  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

We present Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) as a supplemental measure of our performance. We define Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) for the periods indicated as operating income (loss) adjusted to exclude (i) Equity-based compensation expense (ii) Inventory reserve related to Huawei (iii) Merger-related costs and (iv) Other charges, net. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, Other charges, net includes $2.8 million of one-time employee incentives, in each period, and professional service fees and expenses of $0.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively, incurred in connection with certain strategic evaluations, both of which were offset in part by a $0.5 million gain on sale of certain legacy equipment of the closed back-end line in our fabrication facility in Gumi. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, Other charges, net includes professional service fees and expenses of $0.2 million and $3.4 million, respectively, incurred in connection with the regulatory requests.

 

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MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED NET INCOME

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,
2022
    June 30,
2022
    September 30,
2021
    September 30,
2022
    September30,
2021
 

Net income (loss)

   $ (17,195   $ (3,340   $ 10,768     $ (11,007   $ 3,097  

Adjustments:

          

Interest income, net

     (1,506     (562     (439     (2,672     (512

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (3,942     (897     3,149       (1,356     6,040  

Depreciation and amortization

     3,623       3,711       3,578       11,225       10,576  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA

     (19,020     (1,088     17,056       (3,810     19,201  

Equity-based compensation expense

     861       1,988       2,005       4,487       6,056  

Foreign currency loss, net

     12,809       7,012       7,579       20,511       12,000  

Derivative valuation gain, net

     (146     (184     (237     (201     (94

Inventory reserve related to Huawei

     —         —         (1,081     —         (1,081

Merger-related costs

     —         —         1,552       —         13,842  

Other charges, net

     2,501       797       (513     3,298       2,633  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ (2,995   $ 8,525     $ 26,361     $ 24,285     $ 52,557  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (17,195   $ (3,340   $ 10,768     $ (11,007   $ 3,097  

Adjustments:

          

Equity-based compensation expense

     861       1,988       2,005       4,487       6,056  

Foreign currency loss, net

     12,809       7,012       7,579       20,511       12,000  

Derivative valuation gain, net

     (146     (184     (237     (201     (94

Inventory reserve related to Huawei

     —         —         (1,081     —         (1,081

Merger-related costs

     —         —         1,552       —         13,842  

Other charges, net

     2,501       797       (513     3,298       2,633  

Income tax effect on non-GAAP adjustments

     2,267       4,294       —         7,512       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Net Income

   $ 1,097     $ 10,567     $ 20,073     $ 24,600     $ 36,453  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted Net Income per common share—

          

- Basic

   $ 0.02     $ 0.24     $ 0.43     $ 0.55     $ 0.54  

- Diluted

   $ 0.02     $ 0.23     $ 0.42     $ 0.53     $ 0.53  

Weighted average number of shares – basic

     44,865,266       44,897,278       46,449,234       45,119,214       44,377,250  

Weighted average number of shares – diluted

     45,747,255       45,937,515       47,808,457       46,134,231       47,718,578  

We present Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income as supplemental measures of our performance. We define Adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated as EBITDA (as defined below), adjusted to exclude (i) Equity-based compensation expense, (ii) Foreign currency loss, net, (iii) Derivative valuation gain, net, (iv) Inventory reserve related to Huawei, (v) Merger-related costs and (vi) Other charges, net. EBITDA for the periods indicated is defined as net income (loss) before interest income, net, income tax expense (benefit) and depreciation and amortization.

We prepare Adjusted Net Income by adjusting net income (loss) to eliminate the impact of a number of non-cash expenses and other items that may be either one time or recurring that we do not consider to be indicative of our core ongoing operating performance. We believe that Adjusted Net Income is particularly useful because it reflects the impact of our asset base and capital structure on our operating performance. We define Adjusted Net Income for the periods as net income (loss), adjusted to exclude (i) Equity-based compensation expense, (ii) Foreign currency loss, net, (iii) Derivative valuation gain, net, (iv) Inventory reserve related to Huawei, (v) Merger-related costs, (vi) Other charges, net and (vii) Income tax effect on non-GAAP adjustments.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, Other charges, net includes $2.8 million of one-time employee incentives, in each period, and professional service fees and expenses of $0.2 million and $1.0 million, respectively, incurred in connection with certain strategic evaluations, both of which were offset in part by a $0.5 million gain on sale of certain legacy equipment of the closed back-end line in our fabrication facility in Gumi. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, Other charges, net includes professional service fees and expenses of $0.2 million and $3.4 million, respectively, incurred in connection with the regulatory requests, both of which were offset in part by a $0.7 million legal settlement gain related to certain expenses incurred in prior periods in connection with our legacy Fab 4 (which was sold during the year ended December 31, 2020) and awarded in the third quarter of 2021.

 

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